If you're looking for a quick and delicious seafood dish, fried smelts are a fantastic option. These small fish are crispy on the outside and tender on the inside, making them a perfect appetizer or main course. With just a few simple ingredients and minimal preparation, you can whip up a batch of these tasty treats in no time.
While most of the ingredients for this recipe are common pantry staples, you might need to visit the seafood section of your supermarket to find smelts. These small fish are often sold cleaned and ready to cook, but it's always a good idea to double-check. Make sure to get fresh smelts for the best flavor and texture.

Ingredients For Fried Smelts Recipe
Smelts: Small, silvery fish that are often enjoyed fried. They should be cleaned before cooking.
All-purpose flour: Used to coat the smelts, giving them a crispy exterior when fried.
Salt: Enhances the flavor of the smelts and the coating.
Black pepper: Adds a bit of spice and depth to the coating.
Vegetable oil: Used for frying the smelts, ensuring they cook evenly and become crispy.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
When frying smelts, make sure the oil is at the right temperature before adding the fish. You can test this by dropping a small piece of bread into the oil. If it sizzles and turns golden brown within a minute, the oil is ready. This ensures the smelts will cook evenly and achieve a perfect crispy texture.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
smelts - Substitute with anchovies: Anchovies have a similar size and texture, making them a good alternative for frying.
smelts - Substitute with sardines: Sardines offer a comparable flavor profile and can be fried similarly.
all-purpose flour - Substitute with cornmeal: Cornmeal provides a crispy texture and can be used for coating fish.
all-purpose flour - Substitute with rice flour: Rice flour is a gluten-free option that also yields a crispy coating.
salt - Substitute with soy sauce: Soy sauce adds a salty flavor and a bit of umami, enhancing the taste of the fish.
black pepper - Substitute with white pepper: White pepper has a milder flavor and can be used as a direct replacement.
vegetable oil - Substitute with canola oil: Canola oil has a high smoke point and neutral flavor, making it suitable for frying.
vegetable oil - Substitute with peanut oil: Peanut oil also has a high smoke point and adds a slight nutty flavor to the fried fish.
Other Alternative Recipes Similar to This
How to Store / Freeze This Recipe
- Allow the fried smelts to cool completely at room temperature before storing.
- Place the cooled smelts in an airtight container or a resealable plastic bag. If using a container, ensure it is sealed tightly to prevent moisture from getting in.
- For added freshness, layer the smelts between sheets of parchment paper to avoid sticking.
- Store the container or bag in the refrigerator if you plan to consume the smelts within 2-3 days.
- For longer storage, place the smelts in a single layer on a baking sheet and freeze until solid, about 1-2 hours.
- Once frozen, transfer the smelts to a resealable freezer bag or airtight container, removing as much air as possible to prevent freezer burn.
- Label the bag or container with the date to keep track of freshness.
- When ready to eat, reheat the smelts in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for 10-15 minutes or until heated through and crispy. Avoid using a microwave as it may make the smelts soggy.
- Serve with a squeeze of lemon juice or a side of tartar sauce for added flavor.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Oven Method: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Place the leftover fried smelts on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Heat them in the oven for about 10-15 minutes, or until they are crispy and heated through. This method helps maintain their crispy texture.
Air Fryer Method: Preheat your air fryer to 375°F (190°C). Arrange the smelts in a single layer in the air fryer basket. Heat for 5-7 minutes, shaking the basket halfway through to ensure even heating. This method is quick and keeps the smelts crispy.
Stovetop Method: Heat a non-stick skillet over medium heat. Add a small amount of vegetable oil to the pan. Place the fried smelts in the skillet and heat for about 2-3 minutes per side, or until they are warmed through and crispy. This method is great for a quick reheat while maintaining texture.
Toaster Oven Method: Preheat your toaster oven to 350°F (175°C). Place the smelts on a toaster oven tray lined with aluminum foil. Heat for about 10 minutes, or until they are hot and crispy. This method is convenient for small batches.
Microwave Method: Place the fried smelts on a microwave-safe plate lined with a paper towel. Cover them with another paper towel to absorb excess moisture. Heat on medium power for 1-2 minutes, checking frequently to avoid overcooking. Note that this method may not keep them as crispy as other methods.
Best Tools for This Recipe
Frying pan: A large, heavy-bottomed pan to ensure even heat distribution for frying the smelts.
Mixing bowl: A bowl to combine the flour, salt, and black pepper for dredging the smelts.
Tongs: Useful for turning the smelts in the hot oil and removing them once they are cooked.
Paper towels: To drain the excess oil from the fried smelts.
Plate: To hold the smelts after they have been dredged in the flour mixture.
Measuring cups: To measure the flour and vegetable oil accurately.
Measuring spoons: To measure the salt and black pepper precisely.
Slotted spoon: An alternative to tongs for removing the smelts from the oil, allowing excess oil to drain back into the pan.
Stove: To heat the frying pan and cook the smelts.
Thermometer: Optional, but useful to ensure the oil is at the correct frying temperature.
How to Save Time on Making This Recipe
Preheat the oil: Start heating the vegetable oil while you prepare the smelts to save time.
Use a large pan: Fry more smelts at once by using a larger frying pan.
Batch preparation: Dredge all the smelts in the flour mixture before you start frying.
Paper towel setup: Have your paper towels ready before you start frying to quickly drain the smelts.
Consistent heat: Maintain a consistent medium-high heat to ensure even cooking and avoid waiting for the oil to reheat.

Fried Smelts Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 1 lb smelts cleaned
- 1 cup all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon salt
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
- 1 cup vegetable oil for frying
Instructions
- 1. Heat the vegetable oil in a frying pan over medium-high heat.
- 2. In a mixing bowl, combine the flour, salt, and black pepper.
- 3. Dredge the smelts in the flour mixture, coating them evenly.
- 4. Fry the smelts in the hot oil until golden brown and crispy, about 3-4 minutes per side.
- 5. Remove the smelts from the oil and drain on paper towels.
- 6. Serve hot and enjoy!
Nutritional Value
Keywords
Suggested Main Courses and Desserts for This Recipe
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